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  A Glance Over the Past 100 Years  
Nobel Prize Winners' List 1930----1939

2007-9-21

The 30th Nobel Laureates on 10.12.30
Indian scientist Venkata Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him.
Germany scientist Hans Fischer won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his researches into the constitution of haemin and chlorophyll and especially for his synthesis of haemin.
Austrian scientist Karl Landsteiner won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of human blood groups.
American writer Sinclair Lewis won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novels "The Street" and "Babbitt".
Swedish Lars Olof Jonathan won the Nobel Peace Prize for leader in the ecumenical movement.
The 31st Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1931
Germany scientists Carl Bosch and Friedrich Bergius shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in recognition of their contributions to the invention and development of chemical high pressure methods.
Germany scientist Otto Heinrich Warburg won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme.
Swedish writer Erik Axel Karlfeldt won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his poem collection "Songs of the Wilderness and of Love".
American Jane Addams for her work striving for migration rights for women and black people and Nicholas Murray Butler for his work promoting the understanding among international communities shared the Nobel Peace Prize.
The 32nd Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1932
Germany scientist Werner Karl Heisenberg won the Nobel Prize in Physics for the creation of quantum mechanics, the application of which has, inter alia, led to the discovery of the allotropic forms of hydrogen.
American scientist Irving Langmuir won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his discoveries and investigations in surface chemistry.
British scientist Charles Scott Sherrington and Edgar Douglas Adrian shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries regarding the functions of neurons.
British writer John Galsworthy won the Nobel Prize for his long story "The Forsyte Saga".
The 33rd Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1933
British scientist Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac and Austrian scientist Erwin Schr?dinger shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of new productive forms of atomic theory.
American scientist Thomas Hunt Morgan won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discoveries concerning the role played by the chromosome in heredity.
USSR writer Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his short story "The Gentleman from San Francisco".
British Norman Angell won the Nobel Peace Prize for his disclosure the absurdity of benefits from war to a country.
The 34th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1934
American scientist Harold Clayton Urey won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his discovery of heavy hydrogen.
American scientists George Richards Minot, William Parry Murphy and George Hoyt Whipple shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries concerning liver therapy in cases of anaemia.
Italian writer Luigi Pirandello won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his screenplay "Six Characters in Search of An Author".
British Arthur Henderson won the Nobel Peace Prize for his work on disarmament.
The 35th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1935
British scientist James Chadwick won the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the neutron.
French scientist Ir¨¨ne Joliot-Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in recognition of the synthesis of new radioactive elements.
Germany scientist Hans Spemann won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the organizer effect in embryonic development.
Germany Carl von Ossietzky won the Nobel Peace Prize for his disclosure on Germany armament.
The 36th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1936
Austrian scientist Victor Franz Hess for his discovery of cosmic radiation and American scientist Carl David Anderson for his discovery of the positron shared the Nobel Prize in Physics.
The Netherlands scientist Josephus Wilhelmus Debye won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases.
British scientist Henry Hallett Dale and Germany scientist Otto Loewi shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses.
American writer Eugene Gladstone O'Neill won the Nobel Prize in Literature for "Beyond the Horizon" and "Desire Under the Elms".
Argentina Carlos Saavedra Lamas won the Nobel Peace Prize for his contributions on the ending of the war between Paraguay and Bolivia.
The 37th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1937
American scientist Clinton Joseph Davisson and British scientist George Paget Thomson won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their experimental discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals.
British scientist Walter Norman Haworth for his investigations on carbohydrates and vitamin C, Switzerland scientist Paul Karrer for his investigations on carotenoids, flavins and vitamins A and B2, and Hungarian Nagyrapolt for his discovery of vitamin C shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
French writer Roger Martin du Gard won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel "Les Thibault".
British Robert Gascoyne Cecil won the Nobel Peace Prize for his international peace campaign.
The 38th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1938
Italian scientist Enrico Fermi won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation.
Germany scientist Richard Kuhn won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on carotenoids and vitamins. He failed to be awarded due to Nazi's restriction.
Belgian scientist Fran?ois Heymans won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the role played by the sinus and aortic mechanisms in the regulation of respiration.
American female writer Pearl Buck won the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novel"The Earth".
Nansen International Office for Refugees founded in 1931 won the Nobel Peace Prize.
The 39th Nobel Laureates on December 10, 1939
American scientist Ernest Orlando Lawrence won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his invention of cyclotron.
Germany scientist Johann Butenandt for his work on sex hormones and Switzerland scientist Leopold Ruzicka for his work on polymethylenes and higher terpenes shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Johann Butenandt failed to be awarded due to Nazi's restriction.
Germany scientist Gerhard Domagk won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the antibacterial effects of prontosil; he failed to receive this prize due to Nazi's restriction.
Finnish writer Frans Eemil Sillanp?? won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel "People in the Summer Night".
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